Numbers 19
The Lord instructs Moses and Aaron on the ritual for a red cow to be used for purification from sin, which involves its sacrifice and burning outside the camp, with its ashes being preserved for use in the water of aspersion. Those who come into contact with a dead body are unclean for seven days and must be sprinkled with the water of aspersion on the third and seventh days to be cleansed. Any person or object that comes into contact with something unclean becomes unclean itself, and must be purified according to the ritual.
And the Lord spoke to Moses and Aaron, saying"This is the ritual that the Lord has appointed for a victim. Instruct the sons of Israel, so that they may bring to you a red cow of full maturity, in which there is no blemish, and which has not carried a yokeAnd you shall deliver it to Eleazar the priest, who, having led it out beyond the camp, shall immolate it in the sight of allAnd dipping his finger in its blood, he shall sprinkle it seven times, opposite the door of the tabernacleAnd he shall burn it, while all are watching, delivering into the flame, not only its skin and flesh, but also the blood and dungLikewise, cedar wood, and hyssop, and twice-dyed scarlet he shall cast into the flame, by which the cow is consumedAnd then finally, having washed his garments and his body, he shall enter into the camp, and he shall be deeply stained until eveningThen he also who had burned it shall wash his garments and his body, and he shall be unclean until eveningThen a clean man shall gather the ashes of the cow, and he shall pour them out beyond the camp, in a very pure place, so that they may be preserved for the multitude of the sons of Israel, and for the water of aspersion, because the cow was burned for sinAnd when he who had carried the ashes of the cow will have washed his garments, he shall be unclean until evening. The sons of Israel, and the newcomers who live among them, shall have this as a holy and perpetual rightWhoever touches the corpse of a man, and is, because of this, unclean for seven daysshall be sprinkled from this water on the third and seventh days, and so shall he be cleansed. But if he was not sprinkled on the third day, he is not able to be cleansed on the seventhAnyone who will have touched the dead body of a human life, and who has not been sprinkled with this mixture, pollutes the tabernacle of the Lord, and he shall perish out of Israel. For not having been sprinkled with the water of expiation, he shall be unclean, and his filth shall remain upon himThis is the law of a man who dies in a tent. All who enter into his tent, and all the vessels which are there, shall be polluted for seven daysThe vessel that has no cover or binding over it shall be uncleanIf anyone in the field will have touched the corpse of a man, who was killed or who died on his own, or his bone, or his grave, he shall be unclean for seven daysAnd they shall take some of the ashes from the burning and the sin offering, and they shall pour living waters over them into a vesselAnd into it a man who is clean shall dip hyssop, and he shall sprinkle from it the entire tent, and all its articles, and the men who were polluted by means of contactAnd so, in this manner, what is clean shall purify what is unclean, on the third and seventh days. And having been expiated on the seventh day, he shall wash both himself and his garments, and he shall be unclean until eveningIf anyone has not been expiated by this ritual, his soul shall perish from the midst of the Church. For he has polluted the Sanctuary of the Lord, and he has not been sprinkled with purifying watersThis precept shall be an everlasting ordinance. Likewise, the one who has sprinkled the waters shall wash his garments. All who will have touched the waters of expiation shall be unclean until eveningWhatever has been touched by something unclean will itself be made unclean. And the soul who touches any of these things shall become unclean until evening.
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